The Evolution of the Rheic Ocean: From Avalonian-Cadomian Active Margin to Alleghenian-Variscan Collision

Contrasting mantle sources and processes involved in a peri-Gondwanan terrane: A case study of pre-Variscan mafic intrusives from the autochthon of the Central Iberian Zone
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Published:January 01, 2007
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Miguel López-Plaza, Mercedes Peinado, Francisco-Javier López-Moro, M. Dolores Rodríguez-Alonso, Asunción Carnicero, M. Piedad Franco, Juan Carlos Gonzalo, Marina Navidad, 2007. "Contrasting mantle sources and processes involved in a peri-Gondwanan terrane: A case study of pre-Variscan mafic intrusives from the autochthon of the Central Iberian Zone", The Evolution of the Rheic Ocean: From Avalonian-Cadomian Active Margin to Alleghenian-Variscan Collision, Ulf Linnemann, R. Damian Nance, Petr Kraft, Gernold Zulauf
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The innermost domain of the autochthon of the Iberian Massif (Central Iberian Zone) consists of Upper Proterozoic–Lower Cambrian metasedimentary rocks and Early Paleozoic augen gneisses. The former were intruded by mafic magmas as small bodies that later became amphibolites under Variscan metamorphism, gabbro-diabasic textures being sometimes well preserved. Three main groups of amphibolites can be established: (A) the light rare earth element (LREE)-depleted group, characterized by an extremely low rare earth element (REE) fractionation factor [(La/Lu)CN = 0.27–0.34] and low Ti content; (B) the flat REE pattern group, characterized by a small REE fractionation factor [(La/Lu)CN small REE...
- alkaline earth metals
- amphibolites
- autochthons
- Cambrian
- case studies
- Castilla y Leon Spain
- Central Iberian Zone
- chemical composition
- chemical ratios
- continental crust
- crust
- Europe
- fluid phase
- fractional crystallization
- geochemistry
- Gondwana
- Iberian Massif
- Iberian Peninsula
- ICP mass spectra
- intrusions
- isotope ratios
- isotopes
- Lower Cambrian
- lutetium
- mafic composition
- magma contamination
- magmas
- magmatism
- major elements
- mantle
- mass spectra
- metals
- metamorphic rocks
- metasedimentary rocks
- Nd-144/Nd-143
- neodymium
- Neoproterozoic
- O-18/O-16
- oxygen
- Paleozoic
- petrology
- Precambrian
- Proterozoic
- provenance
- rare earths
- Salamanca Spain
- Southern Europe
- Spain
- spectra
- Sr-87/Sr-86
- stable isotopes
- strontium
- tectonic units
- tectonics
- trace elements
- upper Precambrian