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GSA Special Papers
Advances in High-Pressure Mineralogy
Author(s)
Eiji Ohtani
Eiji Ohtani
Institute of Mineralogy, Petrology, and Economic Geology, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
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Geological Society of America

Volume
421
Copyright:
Geological Society of America
ISBN print:
9780813724218
Publication date:
January 01, 2007
Book Chapter
Phase-relation studies of mantle minerals by in situ X-ray diffraction using multianvil apparatus
Author(s)
Tomoo Katsura
Institute for Study of the Earth's Interior, Okayama University, Misasa, Tottori-ken 682-0193, Japan
Tomoo Katsura
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Published:January 01, 2007
High-pressure and high-temperature in situ X-ray diffraction in a multianvil apparatus is the most reliable method for determination of phase boundaries of high-pressure transitions. Several basic experimental techniques are reviewed in this article. Recommendations include the equations of state for NaCl, MgO, and Au given by Brown (1999), Matsui et al. (2000), and Fei et al. (2004a), respectively, for practical use, as well as phase boundaries given by the following studies: coesite-stishovite transition in SiO2 by Zhang et al. (1995), olivine-ringwoodite transition in Fe2SiO4 by Yagi et al. (1997), and olivine-wadsleyite...
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- anvil cells
- coesite
- corundum
- equations of state
- experimental studies
- framework silicates
- garnet group
- high pressure
- high temperature
- in situ
- kinetics
- mantle
- nesosilicates
- olivine
- olivine group
- orthosilicates
- oxides
- periclase
- perovskite
- phase equilibria
- phase transitions
- pressure
- ringwoodite
- silica minerals
- silicates
- stishovite
- temperature
- wadsleyite
- X-ray diffraction data
- akimotoite
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Related Book Content
Phase transitions of minerals in the transition zone and upper part of the lower mantle
Advances in High-Pressure Mineralogy
High-pressure mineral assemblages in shocked meteorites and shocked terrestrial rocks: Mechanisms of phase transformations and constraints to pressure and temperature histories
Advances in High-Pressure Mineralogy
Effect of water on the phase relations in Earth's mantle and deep water cycle
Advances in High-Pressure Mineralogy
Multianvil techniques in conjunction with synchrotron radiation at Deutsches ElektronenSYnchrotron (DESY) – HAmburger SYnchrotron LABor (HASYLAB)
Advances in High-Pressure Mineralogy