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GSA Special Papers
Advances in High-Pressure Mineralogy
Author(s)
Eiji Ohtani
Eiji Ohtani
Institute of Mineralogy, Petrology, and Economic Geology, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
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Geological Society of America

Volume
421
Copyright:
Geological Society of America
ISBN print:
9780813724218
Publication date:
January 01, 2007
Book Chapter
High-pressure phase transformations in the system FeO-MgO
Author(s)
I.Yu. Kantor
Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Universität Bayreuth, Bayreuth, 95440, Germany
;
I.Yu. Kantor
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A.P. Kantor
Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Universität Bayreuth, Bayreuth, 95440, Germany
;
A.P. Kantor
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L.S. Dubrovinsky
Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Universität Bayreuth, Bayreuth, 95440, Germany
;
L.S. Dubrovinsky
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C.A. McCammon
Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Universität Bayreuth, Bayreuth, 95440, Germany
C.A. McCammon
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Published:January 01, 2007
Experimental studies of Fe1−xO wüstite and (Mg0.8Fe0.2)O ferropericlase were performed at room temperature and high pressure using a diamond anvil cell technique. Mössbauer spectroscopy indicated a magnetic ordering transition in FeO at 4.7 GPa, while no evidence of magnetic ordering was detected in ferropericlase up to at least 50 GPa. A structural cubic-to-rhombohedral distortion was observed in both materials using powder X-ray diffraction: at 12 GPa for FeO and at 35 GPa for ferroperi-clase. This suggests that the structural distortion is independent of magnetic ordering in the FeO-MgO system. A complete single-crystal elasticity...
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- anvil cells
- compressibility
- crystal structure
- distortion
- elastic constants
- elasticity
- ferropericlase
- heterogeneity
- high pressure
- interferometry
- iron oxides
- lower mantle
- magnesium oxides
- mantle
- Mossbauer spectra
- oxides
- phase transitions
- pressure
- spectra
- transformations
- ultrasonic methods
- wustite
- X-ray diffraction data
- magnetic ordering
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