Perspectives on Karst Geomorphology, Hydrology, and Geochemistry - A Tribute Volume to Derek C. Ford and William B. White

Application of carbonate cyclostratigraphy and borehole geophysics to delineate porosity and preferential flow in the karst limestone of the Biscayne aquifer, SE Florida
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Published:January 01, 2006
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CiteCitation
Kevin J. Cunningham, Robert A. Renken, Michael A. Wacker, Michael R. Zygnerski, Edward Robinson, Allen M. Shapiro, G. Lynn Wingard, 2006. "Application of carbonate cyclostratigraphy and borehole geophysics to delineate porosity and preferential flow in the karst limestone of the Biscayne aquifer, SE Florida", Perspectives on Karst Geomorphology, Hydrology, and Geochemistry - A Tribute Volume to Derek C. Ford and William B. White, Russell S. Harmon, Carol M. Wicks
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Combined analyses of cores, borehole geophysical logs, and cyclostratigraphy produced a new conceptual hydrogeologic framework for the triple-porosity (matrix, touching-vug, and conduit porosity) karst limestone of the Biscayne aquifer in a 0.65 km2 study area, SE Florida. Vertical lithofacies successions, which have recurrent stacking patterns, fit within high-frequency cycles. We define three ideal high-frequency cycles as: (1) upward-shallowing subtidal cycles, (2) upward-shallowing paralic cycles, and (3) aggradational subtidal cycles. Digital optical borehole images, tracers, and flow meters indicate that there is a predictable vertical pattern of porosity and permeability within the three ideal cycles, because the distribution of porosity...
- aggradation
- applications
- Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Biscayne Aquifer
- boreholes
- brackish-water environment
- Broward County Florida
- carbonate rocks
- Cenozoic
- coastal environment
- correlation
- cycles
- cyclostratigraphy
- Dade County Florida
- depositional environment
- Florida
- fresh-water environment
- ground water
- heterogeneity
- hydrostratigraphy
- karst hydrology
- lithofacies
- mapping
- marine environment
- measurement
- Miami Florida
- Miami Limestone
- Miami-Dade County Florida
- movement
- Neogene
- patterns
- permeability
- Pleistocene
- porosity
- properties
- Quaternary
- secondary porosity
- sedimentary rocks
- simulation
- subtidal environment
- Tamiami Formation
- Tertiary
- tracers
- United States
- water wells
- Fort Thompson Formation
- southeastern Florida