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GSA Special Papers
Mélanges Olistostromes of the U.S. Appalachians
Geological Society of America

Volume
228
Copyright:
© 1989 Geological Society of America
Geological Society of America
ISBN print:
9780813722283
Publication date:
January 01, 1989
Book Chapter
Olistostromes of the Avalonian terrane of southeastern New England
Author(s)
-
Published:January 01, 1989
Mélanges interpreted as olistostromes are present in the late Precambrian Westboro Formation, Blackstone Group, and Newport Neck Formation of the Avalonian terrane of southeastern New England. All of these metasedimentary sequences were intruded by plutons dating 600 to 640 Ma and were variably deformed during late Precambrian(?) to late Paleozoic orogenic events.
These Avalonian olistostromes contain quartzarenite and carbonate olistoliths, from 10 to 1,000 m in length, and are interstratified with turbidites and laminated and deformed mudstones. The Blackstone and Westboro sequences are associated with mafic volcanics, whereas the Newport Neck Formation contains interstratified felsic tuffs.
Olistostromes and interstratified rocks...
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- Avalonian Orogeny
- Blackstone Group
- clastic rocks
- compression
- continental crust
- crust
- deformation
- evolution
- field studies
- Iapetus
- igneous rocks
- intrusions
- laminations
- marine environment
- Massachusetts
- mudstone
- Neoproterozoic
- New England
- olistoliths
- olistostromes
- orogeny
- outcrops
- Paleozoic
- planar bedding structures
- plutons
- Precambrian
- Proterozoic
- pyroclastics
- Rhode Island
- rift zones
- sea-floor spreading
- sedimentary rocks
- sedimentary structures
- slope environment
- soft sediment deformation
- structural geology
- tuff
- turbidite
- United States
- upper Precambrian
- volcanic rocks
- southeastern New England
- Westboro Formation
- Newport Neck Formation
Latitude & Longitude
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