Large Igneous Provinces from Gondwana and Adjacent Regions
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Modelling basalt weathering at elevated CO2 concentrations: implications for terminal to post-magmatic rifting in the Deccan Traps, Kachchh, India
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Published:January 01, 2018
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CiteCitation
Kaushik Mitra, Souvik Mitra, Saibal Gupta, Satadru Bhattacharya, Prakash Chauhan, Nirmala Jain, 2018. "Modelling basalt weathering at elevated CO2 concentrations: implications for terminal to post-magmatic rifting in the Deccan Traps, Kachchh, India", Large Igneous Provinces from Gondwana and Adjacent Regions, S. Sensarma, B. C. Storey
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Abstract:
Deccan volcanism was synchronous with rifting along the west coast of India. Pre- and synmagmatic rifting has been widely reported in the Deccan Volcanic Province, but extension post-dating magmatism, and predating India–Eurasia collision, is less well known. A recent study in the Kachchh area of western India documented weathering of basalts to kaolinite at the base of Cenozoic rift basins, with rift flanks relatively less altered to smectites, and this was attributed to post-magmatic rifting. This study models basalt weathering under open- and closed-system conditions to simulate rainwater interacting with basalts either on topographical slopes (within rifts) or on...
- alkali basalts
- alteration
- Asia
- basalts
- carbon dioxide
- Cenozoic
- chemical composition
- clay minerals
- closed systems
- concentration
- controls
- Deccan Traps
- emplacement
- Gujarat India
- igneous rocks
- India
- Indian Peninsula
- kaolinite
- Kutch India
- magmatism
- mechanism
- Mesozoic
- mineral assemblages
- models
- open systems
- partial pressure
- plate collision
- plate tectonics
- rifting
- sheet silicates
- silicates
- smectite
- topography
- volcanic rocks
- water-rock interaction
- weathering