Heavy-oil and Oil-sand Petroleum Systems in Alberta and Beyond

Oil sands, including the Athabasca Oil Sands in northern Alberta, are the second largest hydrocarbon resource on earth. In the last decade, engineering technology has evolved that can now economically produce the bitumen resource in the oil sands. This volume showcases the geology of oil sands from around the world. It highlights the Athabasca Oil sands of northern Alberta and the geochemistry of the associated bitumen resource, but points directionally toward the development of other oil-sand deposits in the world. A novel feature is the ‘case study’ approach. Although much of the perspective is sedimentological and/or stratigraphic, the substance of the book should fine wide appeal to Earth scientists working in all geoscience domains.
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Table of Contents
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Heavy Oil and Bitumen Petroleum Systems in Alberta and Beyond: The Future is Nonconventional and the Future is NowAuthor(s)Frances J. Hein;Frances J. HeinEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000, 250-5th St., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mail: fran.hein@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Dale Leckie;Dale LeckieNexen Inc., 801-7th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3P7, Canada (e-mail: daleleckie@nexeninc.com)Search for other works by this author on:Steve Larter;Steve LarterGeoscience, University of Calgary, 844 Campus Pl. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mail: slarter@ucalgary.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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The Dynamic Interplay of Oil Mixing, Charge Timing, and Biodegradation in Forming the Alberta Oil Sands: Insights from Geologic Modeling and BiogeochemistryAuthor(s)Jennifer Adams;Jennifer AdamsPetroleum Geochemistry and Basin Modeling Group, 600 Dairy Ashford, Houston, Texas, 77079, U.S.A. (e-mail: jennifer.j.adams@conocophillips.com)Previous address: Petroleum Reservoir Group, Department of Geosciences, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr., Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:Steve Larter;Steve LarterPetroleum Reservoir Group, Department of Geosciences, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr., Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mails: slarter@ucalgary.ca; bennettb@gushor.com; huah@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Joseph Westrich;Joseph WestrichShell International E&P, Inc., 3737 Bellaire Blvd., Houston, Texas, 77025, U.S.A. (e-mail: joseph.j.t.westrich@shell.com)Search for other works by this author on:Cor van KruisdijkCor van KruisdijkShell Global Solutions, BV, Kessler Park 1, Rijswijk, 2288 GS, The Netherlands (e-mail: cor.van.kruijsdijk@shell.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Geologic Reservoir Characterization and Evaluation of the Petrocedeño Field, Early Miocene Oficina Formation, Orinoco Heavy Oil Belt, VenezuelaAuthor(s)Allard W. Martinius;Allard W. MartiniusStatoil R&D, Arkitekt Ebbellsvei 10, N-7005 Trondheim, Norway (e-mail: awma@statoil.com)Search for other works by this author on:Jan Hegner;Jan HegnerTotal Oil & Gas Venezuela, Nuevos Proyectos Faja-Geoscience Caracas, Venezuela (e-mail: jan.hegner@Petrocedeño.pdvsa.com)Search for other works by this author on:Inge Kaas;Inge KaasStatoil ASA, Forushagen, N-4035 Stavanger, Norway (e-mails: ingekaas@yahoo.com; rumj@statoil.com)Search for other works by this author on:Rune Mjøs;Rune MjøsStatoil ASA, Forushagen, N-4035 Stavanger, Norway (e-mails: ingekaas@yahoo.com; rumj@statoil.com)Search for other works by this author on:Celia Bejarano;Celia BejaranoPetrocedeño, Av. Nueva Esparta con Calle Cerro Sur, Centro Bahía Pozuelos, Torres CyD, Sector Venicia, Puerto La Cruz, Edo Anzoátegui, Venezuela (e-mail: celia.bejarano@Petrocedeño.pdvsa.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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The Alberta Oil Sands: Reserves and Long-term Supply OutlookAuthor(s)Farhood Rahnama;Farhood RahnamaEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000, 250-5th St. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mail: rick.marsh@ercb.ca)Retired.Search for other works by this author on:
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Comparison of Oil Generation Kinetics Derived from Hydrous Pyrolysis and Rock-eval in Four-dimensional Models of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin and its Northern Alberta Oil SandsAuthor(s)Debra K. Higley;Debra K. HigleyU.S. Geological Survey, PO Box 25046 Denver, Colorado, 80225, U.S.A. (e-mails: higley@usgs.gov; mlewan@usgs.gov)Search for other works by this author on:Michael D. LewanMichael D. LewanU.S. Geological Survey, PO Box 25046 Denver, Colorado, 80225, U.S.A. (e-mails: higley@usgs.gov; mlewan@usgs.gov)Search for other works by this author on:
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Impact of Reservoir Heterogeneity and Geohistory on the Variability of Bitumen Properties and on the Distribution of Gas-and Water-saturated Zones in the Athabasca Oil Sands, CanadaAuthor(s)Milovan Fustic;Milovan FusticStatoil Canada Ltd., 3600, 308 4th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0H7, Canada (e-mail: mfus@statoil.com)Previous address: Petroleum Reservoir Group, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:Barry Bennett;Barry BennettPetroleum Reservoir Group, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N1N4, Canada (e-mails: bennettb@gushor.com; shubbard@ucalgary.ca; huah@ucalgary.ca; toldenburg@ucalgary.ca; slarter@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Stephen M. Hubbard;Stephen M. HubbardPetroleum Reservoir Group, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N1N4, Canada (e-mails: bennettb@gushor.com; shubbard@ucalgary.ca; huah@ucalgary.ca; toldenburg@ucalgary.ca; slarter@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Haiping Huang;Haiping HuangPetroleum Reservoir Group, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N1N4, Canada (e-mails: bennettb@gushor.com; shubbard@ucalgary.ca; huah@ucalgary.ca; toldenburg@ucalgary.ca; slarter@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Thomas Oldenburg;Thomas OldenburgPetroleum Reservoir Group, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N1N4, Canada (e-mails: bennettb@gushor.com; shubbard@ucalgary.ca; huah@ucalgary.ca; toldenburg@ucalgary.ca; slarter@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Steve LarterSteve LarterPetroleum Reservoir Group, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N1N4, Canada (e-mails: bennettb@gushor.com; shubbard@ucalgary.ca; huah@ucalgary.ca; toldenburg@ucalgary.ca; slarter@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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A Regional Geologic Framework for the Athabasca Oil Sands, Northeastern Alberta, CanadaAuthor(s)Frances J. Hein;Frances J. HeinEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000,250-5th St., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mails: fran.hein@ercb.ca; brent.fairgrieve@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Brent Fairgrieve;Brent FairgrieveEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000,250-5th St., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mails: fran.hein@ercb.ca; brent.fairgrieve@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Graham DolbyGraham DolbyGraham Dolby and Associates, 6719 Leaside Dr. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T3E 6H6, Canada (e-mail: gdolby@shaw.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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The Significance of Palynofloral Assemblages from the Lower Cretaceous McMurray Formation and Associated Strata, Surmont and Surrounding Areas in North-central AlbertaAuthor(s)Graham Dolby;Graham DolbyGraham Dolby and Associates, 6719 Leaside Dr., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T3E 6H6, Canada (e-mail: gdolby@shaw.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Thomas D. Demchuk;Thomas D. DemchukConocoPhillips, Subsurface Technology, PO Box 2197, Houston, Texas, 77252, U.S.A. (e-mail: thomas.d.demchuk@conocophillips.com)Search for other works by this author on:John R. SuterJohn R. SuterOil Sands, ConocoPhillips Canada, PO Box 130 Station M, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 2H7, Canada (e-mail: john.r.suter@conocophillips.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Stratigraphic Architecture of a Large-scale Point-bar Complex in the McMurray Formation: Syncrude’s Mildred Lake Mine, Alberta, CanadaAuthor(s)Thomas R. Nardin;Thomas R. NardinGrizzly Oil Sands, Suite 2700, 605-5th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3H5, Canada (e-mail: tom.nardin@grizzlyoil-sands.com)Previous address: Thomas R. Nardin Geoscience Consulting, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:Howard R. Feldman;Howard R. FeldmanExxonMobil Upstream Research Company, PO Box 2189, Houston, Texas, 77252, U.S.A.(e-mail: howard.r.feldman@exxonmobil.com)Search for other works by this author on:B. Joan CarterB. Joan CarterImperial Oil Resources Ltd., 237-4th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0H6, Canada (e-mail: b.joan.carter@exxonmobil.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Depositional Setting and Oil Sands Reservoir Characterization of Giant Longitudinal Sandbars at Ells River: Marginal Marine Facies of the McMurray Formation, Northern Alberta Basin, CanadaAuthor(s)Paul L. BroughtonPaul L. BroughtonChevron Canada Resources, 500-5th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0L7, Canada (e-mail: pbroughton@chevron.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Advanced Seismic-stratigraphic Imaging of Depositional Elements in a Lower Cretaceous (Mannville) Heavy Oil Reservoir, West-central Saskatchewan, CanadaAuthor(s)Sabrina E. Sarzalejo Silva;Sabrina E. Sarzalejo SilvaPacific Rubiales Energy, Calle 110 #9-25, Bogota, Colombia (e-mail: ssarzalejo@pacificrubiales.com.co)1Previous address: Earth and Planetary Sciences Department, McGill University, 3450 University St., Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0E8, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:Bruce S. HartBruce S. HartConocoPhillips, 600 N. Dairy Ashford, Houston, Texas, 77079, U.S.A. (e-mail: bruce.hart@conocophillips.com)1Previous address: Earth and Planetary Sciences Department, McGill University, 3450 University St., Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0E8, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:
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Oil-saturated Mississippian-Pennsylvanian Sandstones of South-central KentuckyAuthor(s)Michael T. MayMichael T. MayWestern Kentucky University, 1906 College Heights Blvd., Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42101 U.S.A. (e-mail: michael.may@wku.edu)Search for other works by this author on:
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Overview of Heavy Oil, Seeps, and Oil (Tar) Sands, CaliforniaAuthor(s)Frances J. HeinFrances J. HeinEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000, 250-5th St. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mail: fran.hein@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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Unconventional Oil Resources of the Uinta Basin, UtahAuthor(s)Steven SchamelSteven SchamelGeoX Consulting Inc., 1265 Yale Ave., Salt Lake City, Utah, 84105, U.S.A. (e-mail: geox-slc@comcast.net)Search for other works by this author on:
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Integrated Reservoir Description of the Ugnu Heavy-oil Accumulation, North Slope, AlaskaAuthor(s)Erik Hulm;Erik HulmBP Egypt, 14 Digla Rd. 252, Digla, Maadi, Cairo, Egypt (e-mail: erik.hulm@bp.com)1Previous address: BP Exploration Alaska Inc., 900 E. Benson Blvd., Anchorage, Alaska, 99508, U.S.A.Search for other works by this author on:Greg Bernaski;Greg BernaskiBP Exploration Alaska Inc., 900 E. Benson Blvd., Anchorage, Alaska, 99508, U.S.A. (e-mail: rick.matson@bp.com)2Deceased.Search for other works by this author on:Rick Matson;Rick MatsonBP Exploration Alaska Inc., 900 E. Benson Blvd., Anchorage, Alaska, 99508, U.S.A. (e-mail: rick.matson@bp.com)Search for other works by this author on:Boris Kostic;Boris KosticBadley Ashton & Associates Ltd., Winceby House, Winceby, Horncastle, Lincolnshire, LB9 6PB, United Kingdom (e-mail: boriskostic@badley-ashton.co.uk)Search for other works by this author on:Steve LoweSteve LoweBP Sunbury, Sunbury on Thames, Middlesex, TW16 7LN, United Kingdom (e-mail: stephen.lowe@bp.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Overview of Natural Bitumen Fields of the Siberian Platform, Olenek Uplift, Eastern Siberia, RussiaAuthor(s)Vladimir A. Kashirtsev;Vladimir A. KashirtsevTrofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 3 prosp., Koptyuga, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia (e-mail: kashircevVA@ipgg.nsc.ru)Search for other works by this author on:Frances J. HeinFrances J. HeinEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000, 250-5th St., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mail: fran.hein@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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Modeling of a Tide-influenced Point-bar Heterogeneity Distribution and Impacts on Steam-assisted Gravity Drainage Production: Example from Steepbank River, McMurray Formation, CanadaAuthor(s)Geoffray Musial;Geoffray MusialBEICIP-FRANLAB 232 Ave. Napoléon Bonaparte, 92500 Rueil-Malmaison, France (e-mail: geoffray.musial@beicip.com)Search for other works by this author on:Richard Labourdette;Richard LabourdetteTotal, Geosciences Technologies, Ave. Larribau 64018 Pau Cedex, France (e-mails: richard.labourdette@total.com; jessica.franco@total.com)Search for other works by this author on:Jean-Yves ReynaudJean-Yves ReynaudUniversité de Lille 1, UFR de Sciences de la Terre, Cité Scientifique-Bat. SN5, F-59655 Villeneuva d’Asca Cedex, France (e-mail: jean-yves.reynaud@univ-lille1.fr)Search for other works by this author on:
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Reservoir Modeling by Constraining Stochastic Simulation to Deterministically Interpreted Three-dimensional Geobodies: Case Study from Lower Cretaceous McMurray Formation, Long Lake Steamassisted Gravity Drainage Project, Northeast Alberta, CanadaAuthor(s)Milovan Fustic;Milovan FusticStatoil Canada Ltd., 3600, 308-4th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada (e-mail: mfus@statoil.com)1Previous address: Nexen Inc., 801 7th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3P7, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:Adal Al-Dliwe;Adal Al-DliweApache Corporation Ltd., 700, 9th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3V4, Canada (e-mail: adal.al-dliwe@apachecorp.com)1Previous address: Nexen Inc., 801 7th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3P7, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:David Thurston;David ThurstonNexen Inc., 801 7th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3P7, Canada (e-mails: David_Thurston@nexeninc.com; daleleckie@nexeninc.com; dany_cadiou@nexeninc.com)Search for other works by this author on:Dale A. Leckie;Dale A. LeckieNexen Inc., 801 7th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3P7, Canada (e-mails: David_Thurston@nexeninc.com; daleleckie@nexeninc.com; dany_cadiou@nexeninc.com)Search for other works by this author on:Dany CadiouDany CadiouNexen Inc., 801 7th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 3P7, Canada (e-mails: David_Thurston@nexeninc.com; daleleckie@nexeninc.com; dany_cadiou@nexeninc.com)2Previous address: Paradigm Geophysical Ltd., 1700 125 9th Ave. SE, Calgary, Alberta, T2G 0P6, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:
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Spectral Decomposition in a Heavy-oil and Bitumen Sand ReservoirAuthor(s)Carmen C. Dumitrescu;Carmen C. DumitrescuTerra-IQ Ltd., 10395 Rockyledge St., NW, Calgary, Alberta, T3G 5P8, Canada (e-mail: dumitrec@shaw.ca)1Previous address: Geoscience, University of Calgary, 844 Campus Pl. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, CanadaSearch for other works by this author on:Larry LinesLarry LinesGeoscience, University of Calgary, 844 Campus Pl. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mail: lrlines@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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Fundamentals of Heat Transport at the Edge of Steam Chambers in Cyclic Steam Stimulation and Steam-assisted Gravity DrainageAuthor(s)Ian D. Gates;Ian D. GatesDepartment of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mails: idgates@ucalgary.ca; cokarm@ucalgary.ca; mskallos@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Marya Cokar;Marya CokarDepartment of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mails: idgates@ucalgary.ca; cokarm@ucalgary.ca; mskallos@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Michael S. KallosMichael S. KallosDepartment of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mails: idgates@ucalgary.ca; cokarm@ucalgary.ca; mskallos@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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Integration of Steam-assisted Gravity Drainage Fundamentals with Reservoir Characterization to Optimize ProductionAuthor(s)Rudy StroblRudy StroblStatoil Canada Ltd., 3600 308 4th Ave. SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0H7, Canada (e-mail: rudstr@statoil.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Screening Criteria and Technology Sequencing for In-situ Viscous Oil ProductionAuthor(s)Maurice B. DusseaultMaurice B. DusseaultDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. West, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada (e-mail: mauriced@uwaterloo.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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New Progress and Technological Challenges in the Integral Development of the Faja Petrolifera del Orinoco, VenezuelaAuthor(s)Teófilo Villarroel;Teófilo VillarroelPetroleos de Venezuela Edificio Laguna 1, CVP, Sector Venicia, Calle Nueva Esparta con Av. Octavio Camejo, Puerto La Cruz, Venezuela (e-mail: villarroelts@pdvsa.com)Search for other works by this author on:Adriana Zambrano;Adriana ZambranoPetroleos de Venezuela-Corporacion Venezolana de Petroleo, Caracas, Venezuela (e-mail: zambranoak@pdvsa.com)Search for other works by this author on:Rolando GarciaRolando GarciaTNK-BP, Puerto la Cruz, Venezuela (e-mail: rgarcia@vz.tnk-bp.com)Search for other works by this author on:
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Trading Water for Oil: Tailings Management and Water Use in Surface-mined Oil SandsAuthor(s)Randy MikulaRandy MikulaKalium Research, 12515–39th Ave., Edmonton, Alberta, T6J 0N1, Canada (e-mail: oilsands@shaw.ca)1Previous address: Natural Resources Canada, #1 Oil Patch Dr., Devon, Alberta, T9G 1A8, Canada.Search for other works by this author on:
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Potential Role of Microbial Biofilms in Oil Sands Tailings ManagementAuthor(s)Victoria Kostenko;Victoria KostenkoBiofilm Engineering Research Group, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Department, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mails: v.kostenko@ucalgary.com; rmartinu@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Robert John MartinuzziRobert John MartinuzziBiofilm Engineering Research Group, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering Department, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada (e-mails: v.kostenko@ucalgary.com; rmartinu@ucalgary.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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Geothermal Energy as a Source of Heat for Oil Sands Processing in Northern Alberta, CanadaAuthor(s)Jacek Majorowicz;Jacek MajorowiczUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Martyn Unsworth;Martyn UnsworthUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Tom Chacko;Tom ChackoUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Allan Gray;Allan GrayUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Larry Heaman;Larry HeamanUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:David K. Potter;David K. PotterUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Douglas R. Schmitt;Douglas R. SchmittUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Tayfun BabadagliTayfun BabadagliUniversity of Alberta, 11322-89 Ave. Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada (e-mails: majorowi@ualberta.ca; unsworth@ualberta.ca; tom.chacko@ualberta.ca; donald1@ualberta.ca; larry.heaman@ualberta.ca; dkpotter@ualberta.ca; dschmitt@ualberta.ca; tayfun@ualberta.ca)Search for other works by this author on:
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Joslyn Creek Steam-assisted Gravity Drainage: Geologic Considerations Related to a Surface Steam Release Incident, Athabasca Oil Sands Area, Northeastern Alberta, CanadaAuthor(s)Frances J. Hein;Frances J. HeinEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000, 250-5th St., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mails: fran.hein@ercb.ca; brent.fairgrieve@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on:Brent FairgrieveBrent FairgrieveEnergy Resources Conservation Board, Suite 1000, 250-5th St., SW, Calgary, Alberta, T2P 0R4, Canada (e-mails: fran.hein@ercb.ca; brent.fairgrieve@ercb.ca)Search for other works by this author on: