The move to a low-carbon future is widely recognized to be crucial in limiting global warming. Decarbonization has become a global imperative and a priority for governments, industries, companies, and society at large, many of whom have publicly declared their intention to become carbon neutral by 2050. Some countries, like the United Kingdom (UK), have even gone as far as to enshrine their commitment to achieve “net zero” emissions in law.

While it is a laudable aim to increase the use of renewable technologies as part of the energy transition, the task to decarbonize wider society is huge and carbon...

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